The Child with Rare Disease

according the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child

Pediatric Rare Diseases and the Convention on the Rights of the Child (UN)

Are rare diseases a universal problem?

Rare diseases are a major child health issue

Rights should be available to children

Children learn to use their rights

Children have the right to a full life

Children have the right to a name, a nationality, a family life and a diagnosis

Respect the right to a name, a nationality and family ties

Children have the right to a relationship with both their parents

Rare disease shouldn’t kidnap a child’s future

Children should be involved in decisions about their health when possible

Children have the right to get and share information safely

Children have the right to a language

Children have the right to rare disease support

Children have the right to privacy

Children have the right to access accurate media

All children have the right to appropriate and equitable support from Government services

Children with rare or undiagnosed diseases are sometimes unable to be looked after by their parents

Children across the world are impacted by rare diseases

Children with rare diseases and those with undiagnosed diseases need to be reviewed regularly

Transitions in care must be supported

Family stress due to demands of rare disease and lack of financial help

Family stress due to excessive demands

Access to an education is a basic right for every child

Learning through play

Children with rare diseases must be protected from harm and exploitation

Rare disease and drug treatment

Equal access to medical services and research

Transitions in care must be supported

Rare disease research may help all

Children have the right to be cared for by people who respect them

Right to rescue: extra help for children

National Action for Rare Disease

Rare aware


Photo credit: Photo by Nicole Adams on Unsplash

Source: Adapted from Matthews, L., Chin, V., Taliangis, M. et al. Childhood rare diseases and the UN convention on the rights of the child. Orphanet J Rare Dis 16, 523 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1186/s13023-021-02153-0

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